Photography Guide
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understand that the information provided does not constitute legal, medical or
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Introduction
You’re reading this because you have two passions in
life. First, you love taking photos. You probably carry your camera everywhere
with you, just waiting for a chance to snap a candid shot that tells a little
story. That’s the art of photography and, if you’re reading this, you have a
passion for that art.
But then there’s your passion for money. Don’t
worry, you’re not being judged. It’s good to be motivated by money. It’s what
makes the world go ‘round, right? Or is that love? Point is, money may not
bring happiness, but it sure makes life a whole lot easier to get through.
And anyone knows that the best way to make money is
to take what you love and turn it into a business. Well, congratulations. You
have taken the first step towards making money doing what you love: Taking digital
photos.
Not many people know that you can make a good living just by selling photos over the Internet. But once you become aware of just how many photos we’re exposed to on a daily basis, the realization that you can make money taking great photos should be a no-brainer.
Photographs Everywhere You Look
You would have to live in a shack out in the woods
like the Unabomber to not be exposed to literally hundreds of photographs per
day. Think about your daily life. If you ate breakfast this morning, there was
probably a picture of someone on the cereal box. If you made coffee, there
might be a picture on the can, and that’s just in your kitchen.
There are photos on the billboards as you drive to
work. There are photos in the magazines when you sit in your dentist’s waiting
room, and you are bombarded with photos galore the moment you turn on your
computer and start browsing the Internet.
The point is, every industry needs photographs. And
while there are many experts out there who get paid very handsomely for the
photographs they churn out (think major magazine photographers), amateurs are
able to make great money doing what they love, too!
That’s right. You don’t have to be a professional.
You can go out right now, pick up a digital camera and you can theoretically
start making money off of those photographs. And I’m going to show you
how.
First, however, before you rush out thinking you’re
the next Annie Leibovitz, you need to consider if you have what it takes to
make money from your photos.
That can be a hard thing to ascertain, especially
when you have a passion for something. Because the truth is, you could
enthusiastically take loads and loads of pictures but there’s no guarantee that
any of them will sell.
To fail at something you love to do can hurt deep
down in your core. But you must remember that just because your photo doesn’t
sell, doesn’t mean you’re no good. It could be for a number of reasons.
The point is to have patience, and make sure you
learn how it’s done before you start selling your photos for money.
Once you’re done reading this, you’ll have all the tools you need to get started. Only then will you truly see the potential for making money that’s eluded you all this time because you never took the time to wonder where all the photos you’re surrounded with daily actually come from.
Do You Have What it Takes?
If you think it’s easy to sell digital photos
online, you’re mistaken. Show me one person who’s made it big selling photos,
and I’ll show you ten more just like him/her that don’t make squat. They could
even be taking pictures of the same things. The difference between them is that
the person who made it put time and effort into his/her photo business. So ask
yourself, do you have what it takes to sell your digital photos online?
If you said yes, then you must commit yourself if
you hope to make it.
Go back and read that sentence again. That’s the
most important aspect of making money through digital photography. You must put
in the required time and you must remain passionate about what you’re doing
because that passion, or lack of it, will come out in your photos. And finally,
you must be able to have patience until you’ve learned enough to actually know
which photos will sell, and which ones won’t.
Time
The amount of money you make with your photos
depends on how much time you invest in your business. On average, you should
expect to work at least four hours per week, and more if you’re really
ambitious. Four hours is nothing and it’s worth it when you consider you’re
doing what you love.
Are You Creative?
This is a huge one. You can take a thousand pictures
of your cat and it’s likely not one of them will sell for even a penny. That’s
because cats have been done. You need to step out of your immediate
surroundings, get out of your comfort zone, and you need to think outside the
box.
Carry your camera with you wherever you go and be on
the lookout for an image that just screams, “Take my picture!”. This could be a
shard of ice hanging from a lighthouse bridge. It could be a neighborhood dog
catching a Frisbee, or it could be the way the sunset splashes vivid colors
across the darkened sky.
Equipment
Obviously, if you’re going to sell digital photos,
you’re going to need a digital camera. But to increase your chances of making a
sale, you might want to invest in a few other things, as well.
The camera is number one. You must have a digital
camera. There are many on the market these days and most of them produce
excellent quality photographs. The prices are dropping on them all the time, so
you should be able to get a decent one for cheap.
But what about editing software? Have you considered
that you may want to doctor your photos so that they come out absolutely
perfect? Do you know how to use that editing software to its fullest potential?
Finally, do you even know how to take good photos?
These are all questions you really need to consider
before you try your hand at this lucrative but competitive business.
There is a lot of money to be made, but there’s
also beautiful photography to be made, as well. It really is a great way to
earn a living. It’s fun, and there’s just something fulfilling knowing that
others are willing to pay for the photos you’ve taken. However, you must also
be ready to deal with rejection - because that can be the most difficult part
of this whole business.
Rejection
You may find that you’re in love with your photos,
but that you’re the only one who feels that way. It’s kind of like when someone
brings along their dog and they go on and on about how cute and loveable their
dog is, but everyone else doesn’t feel that way. Some people may be allergic to
dogs. The dog may be lovable but that doesn’t mean they want to risk touching
it so they’ll blow up like a balloon.
The point is, you can’t please everybody. If you
take a beautiful photograph and nobody likes it, don’t let it get you down.
Those people just don’t have good taste, that’s all. Or they don’t need that
photograph for any particular reason.
See, most people buy photos because they’re looking
for a particular one. They may need a butterfly photo for a website, or a
doctor photo for a brochure. Part of this business is making sure your photos
get seen by the right people, but we’ll get into that later.
You must be able to deal with rejection or else
you’ll never make it in the photography business. If you don’t make any sales,
just keep doing what you’re doing and give it time. You must have patience
until your efforts begin to pay off.
Work day by day, little by little, and before you
know it you’ll know what it takes to sell photos online and you’ll have done it
from pure knowledge and hard work.
So if by now you’ve decided that you have what it
takes to sell your digital photos online, let’s get started.
Choosing a Camera
If you don’t already have a camera, you know you
need one. But you’re likely going to find a lot of choices out there. There are
so many different types of cameras, brands and accessories that it can seem
almost overwhelming. However, picking out a good camera isn’t that difficult at
all.
Simply get online and start researching the cameras
you come across based on a few criteria. You’ll want to be focused on the
amount of megapixels the camera has, as well as the quality of the sensor. But
of course price is going to be an issue, as well. So your job is to find a
camera that offers the most for the least amount of money. That sounds obvious,
but it’s not easy when you’re bombarded by so many different types of digital
cameras.
However, there are a couple ways you can go about
getting a camera that’s of good enough quality to take excellent photographs.
Experts
If you want to know something about a subject, you
turn to an expert, right? In keeping with that same thinking, camera experts
are who you should turn to when you’re trying to find the perfect camera for
you.
You can find experts online on consumer report
websites, or you can read reviews by experts that are posted online. You can
also ask clerks that work in the camera sections of your favorite stores. These
employees spend all day looking at, talking about, and learning about digital
cameras. Ask them plenty of questions and tell them what you’re trying to
do.
You will want to make sure that the camera you
choose is at least a 5 megapixel camera. Remember that just because the
megapixel count is high, doesn’t mean the photos are going to be better. Make
sure the sensor is of high quality, as well.
Most people find that cameras where you are able to
change the lenses produce better quality images, but you should be fine with
your everyday run-of-the-mill digital camera.
Digital Photo Editing
If you don’t know how to properly edit a photograph,
you’re starting out with a huge disadvantage. You may think that digital
editing is cheating. After all, the photo should be sold based on the natural
beauty of the image captured. There should be no editing going on. If it’s not
in the photo, then you shouldn’t be paid for it.
There are a lot of old timers stuck in their ways
that still hold onto that idea. But the fact is, every industry uses digital
editing to enhance photography.
Programs like Photoshop and other digital editing
software allow you to do all sorts of things to enhance a photograph in order
to prime it for sale. Not only can you take the red out of someone’s eyes, but
you can crop, change colors, change an object’s density, create shadow detail,
and that’s just to name a few.
So if you don’t know how to use any of the common
programs out there for editing the photographs you take, it’s recommended that
you get one so that you can stay abreast or ahead of the competition who will
surely be using it.
And now, the issue of money.
Get ‘Get Rich Quick’ Out of
Your Head
It doesn’t matter what the subject is, someone’s
figured out a way for you to get rich quick. They explain it to you in detail
and they may even sell you an eBook or a report, or even a video, and you buy
it, only to find out that the tactics don’t work. Do you know how many people
have actually gotten rich quick from all of the get rich quick programs out
there? Less than 2%!
And the ones that do make it have a lot of free time
and a lot of luck. Now don’t get me wrong. You can make money selling your digital
photos online. You just have to remain realistic about your goals.
Making money in anything takes time. You may have to
start at the bottom, but soon, after enough hard work, you can make it to the
middle. Then, if you’re really ambitious, you can climb all the way to the top.
Nothing is going to be handed to you and you’re
going to get rejected (a lot) and you’re likely not going to make much when you
first start out. You’re going to have to build a solid foundation, which is
learning as much as you can about the trade, and then build on that foundation
with more education and hard work. Eventually you’ll become proficient enough
that you’ll be able to spot those winning photographs and that’s when you’ll
start making good money.
It could take six weeks, it could take six months
and it could even take a couple of years. But if this is something you really
want to do, you’ll do whatever it takes to become as good at it as possible.
Of course, there are exceptions.
Like Winning the Lottery
Although it’s unlikely, you can always hold out for
the hope that you’ll get that one winning photograph that takes the world by
storm. You know the photos I’m talking about. These are the ones that either
touch people deeply, or they’re so funny that people can’t wait to share them
with others. These are the photos that end up making the most amounts of money.
But taking a photograph like this is akin to winning the lottery. It’s not a
safe bet, in other words.
The photos that make the most money include those
taken of celebrities, funny candid photos and even heart wrenching photos like
the one of the fireman holding the injured child right after the Oklahoma City
Bombings.
While it is possible to take a photo that could
potentially make you hundreds of thousands of dollars or more, it’s best not to
focus on photographs like those.
Instead, focus on the photos that you think are
good. Take enough of them and you’ll build a reputation. Get enough people to
buy your photos and your sale record will begin to speak for itself. But all of
this takes time to build. As long as you’re consistent, and you put in the
required effort, you’ll be able to sell as many photos as you want, and you’ll
make some good money in the process.
You aren’t going to get rich, at least not right
away. You have to get good if you hope to make enough money so that you never
have to work again, which, for paid photography, is very possible.
Now that we have that settled, and now that you’ve set
some realistic goals, let’s find out how to sell the photos you’ve taken so
that you can start on your photo selling journey.
Microstock Photography
You may have heard of stock photography. This is
where an image is licensed to be used by a specific person for a specific
reason. For instance, a webmaster may need a certain type of photo for a
website. Instead of risking taking one off the Internet and getting into
copyright issues once the site becomes successful, the webmaster decides to buy
the image so that he can use it legally.
Stock agencies are typically very picky about who
they accept as photographers. So if you don’t have that much experience, but
you’re still excited with the concept of making money with your photos, you’ll
be happy to know that an offshoot of stock photography exists on the Internet.
This is known as microstock photography.
Microstock photography sites encourage
professionals, amateurs and hobbyists alike to submit their photos for sale.
These sites get almost all of their photos from individuals just like you, and
they’re also known for their low prices. That’s both good and bad news for you.
The good news is that the low prices mean that
customers are likely to keep coming back for more. You could form a long
relationship with a client who loves your work and can only afford to pay the
nominal fee the site charges for your photos. Now, consider if the same client
had to pay hundreds of dollars for a photo. You may not see that client again
after that, unless your reputation preceded you.
These microstock sites typically charge anywhere
from $.20 to $10.00. While that may not seem like much money, it adds up if
you’re a good enough photographer and you’re able to sell a lot of photos.
Selling your photos on these sites sounds great,
doesn’t it? All you have to do is take the photo and the site does the selling
for you. Believe me, this is much better than taking your photos and trying to
sell them yourself. While you can make more money doing your own marketing and
selling, you’re likely going to put in a whole lot more time than you make in
dollars. It would be best to use one of these sites until you’re good enough to
venture out on your own.
Now, let’s take a look at some of these microstock
photography sites so that you can decide which one(s) to use.
Sites that Pay for Your
Photos
Now that you have a camera and you’re ready to
publish them online so that you can make some money, it’s time to find some
microstock sites to add your photos to.
You’ll find that some sites pay more than others,
and you’ll also find a variation in the pay terms as well as methods of
payment. Hopefully, this guide will help you choose one that’s right for your
needs.
Shutterstock
This microstock site can be extremely lucrative, but
first you have to be accepted. The main complaint you may hear about
Shutterstock is that they’re picky about who they accept for their site. To get
accepted, you must send in ten photos and have at least seven of them accepted
by a review team.
It’s important to understand how stock photography
works, and you also must have good equipment. It’s not uncommon to have to try
a few times before getting accepted on this site. But if you can get in, the
income potential is quite high.
Dreamstime
This microstock site has a proven track record and
it gets many visitors per day, as well as many sales. When you submit your
photos to Dreamstime, you stand to make 50% commission on each sale you make.
The best part is that you don’t have to send any test photos in order to get
accepted. So this might be a good site to start with until you get a little
more experience.
It must be stated that even though they accept
unknown photographers, they do check all of the images they receive and they
will reject any photos that they deem are of a lower quality.
Fotolia
Fotolia is sort of new on the microstock scene. They
are quickly gaining popularity, however, and they have customers that span the
globe. Fotolia isn’t known for its high commissions but your prices can go up
once you gain through the ranks and get more sales.
The single most heard complaint about Fotolia,
besides their long upload time, is the fact that they have a blacklist which
includes all photos they no longer need. If you shoot a lot of horse photos,
for instance, you may find that the site is saturated with them and that horses
are now on that list.
Shutterstock, Dreamstime and Fotolia are the main
microstock sites that most people use to successfully sell their photos.
However, new sites are popping up all the time.
When choosing a site, make sure you’re dealing with
a legitimate site. Whenever something becomes popular on the Internet, such as
making money by taking digital photos, it seems that crooks and scam artists
can’t wait to capitalize on poor, unwitting individuals who just want to make a
few bucks using their passion and talent.
So check out all the sites you’re considering
before you register. Check user reviews, really look at the site’s operations
and make sure you will be paid when your photos do indeed sell.
Maximize Earnings
The ideal move for anyone who is serious about
making money through selling their digital photos is to submit your photos to
any sites you come across. That way you stand to get much more exposure, and it
also allows you to test different photos to see which ones people like the most
across several different platforms.
Before you register for these sites and begin
posting your photos, you need to know how to market your photos, how to make
them attractive for buyers, and you need to know what photos to take.
Once you learn the process of selecting the right
photos, and marketing them so that buyers can’t turn them down, you’ll be able
to experience the joy that comes from selling the photos that you took with
your vision, your passion and your own hard work.
So, what process should you follow? How can you make
sure that your photos sell the most? It’s a tricky process, but it’s not hard
once you get the hang of it. It’s all about viewing your photos through the
customer’s eyes.
Posting Your Photos Online
When you post your photos online, you are
essentially offering them forever. Whatever you sell, you give up the rights
to. For some, that’s hard to do, especially if they are really in love with the
photo they’ve taken.
For others, they consider they’re getting paid so
the idea of losing the rights hurts that much less. That’s why they’re doing
this, after all. They’re taking photos to make money.
Pricing
The hardest decision you’re going to make when
posting your photos on these microstock websites is how much to charge for each
photo. There is no easy answer to this. How much you charge for your photos
essentially relies on a few factors: 1) How long you’ve been a photographer. 2)
How many photos you’ve sold. And 3) How good is the photo in question?
These are the questions people are going to ask
themselves when they consider buying your photos. So you had better think about
those answers when deciding on what to charge for each photo.
For instance, even if you took a photo that you’re
completely proud of, if you are a beginner and you don’t have any sales credits
to your name, customers likely won’t spend a lot of money on your collection.
On the other hand, if you keep at it, eventually
your photos will get better and better and, because of your extra experience
and sales, you’ll be able to charge much higher prices so that you can actually
earn some good money.
So make sure you start small at first. Customers
will be more willing to take a chance on you if your prices are very small.
Just do your best, and always bring quality, so that you can change your prices
to something more favorable later on.
Sell Your Photos!
If you want to become good at selling photos, you
must study those who are successful. Most of these sites will allow you to
investigate the photos that are most in demand, the ones that have sold the
most, and the ones that are desperately needed. This information can give you
the hints you need to know what to go out and shoot.
Your Target Audience
When you take a photo with the intent of selling it,
sometimes it helps to picture your target audience. Those are the customers who
buy your work. What do they typically look for? What sorts of images do they
request or regularly buy? What angles do they prefer? What prices do they
usually pay?
By knowing your target audience, you’ll be better
prepared to give them what they want and you’ll double your chances of making
sales.
Some would say that tailoring your shots according
to what the clients want takes away from the beauty and candidness that makes
up the art of photography. But don’t newspaper and magazine reporters do that
all the time? What about the Paparazzi? They’re all photographers who set out
to make money with their photographs and they’re giving the consumers what they
want.
And that’s exactly what you’re doing with
these microstock websites. You’re providing a service. That service just
happens to be something you’re skilled at creating. So they pay you
accordingly. Get good enough and you’ll never have to go back to an office job
again. Search for
Information and Ask Questions
You can really get ahead of the game if you seek out
one of the microstock forums where experts and amateurs alike gather to share
tips and tricks of the trade. These forums can not only be a great platform for
advertising your art, but you can also learn a lot about the entire process so
that you can improve over time.
These forums are also great places to ask about
which sites are best for your time and money. You may find that a lot of
members have had a problem with one of the sites paying on time. That’s helpful
information for anyone looking for a microstock site to join so that they can
begin their photo selling venture.
Who Buys Photos?
It’s important to think of yourself as the customer.
Think about the industry he or she is in. Think of the photo they’d need for
their…whatever. Understanding your customers’ needs is the first step towards
producing the quality work they’re willing to pay good money for.
Who needs photos? The majority of industries require
photos for a number of reasons. Web designers need them for the websites they
design for clients, businesses need them for marketing purposes and the media
thrives on good photos to highlight news stories. The people who buy these
photos want to ensure the photos they use are unique and original and so they
pay money to ensure that’s the case. That’s where you come in.
Magazine editors obviously need photos. If you can
sell a photo to a magazine, depending on how big it is, it can be a very nice
payday. Capture that one candid shot that no other photographer can and you
could find yourself holding a jackpot in your hands.
But the list goes on and on. Graphic artists,
advertisers, affiliates, scrap bookers, teachers, lawyers, realtors,
illustrators, chefs, travel agents, etc. etc.
The fact is, there will never cease to be a demand
for good photos. Photos capture time in perfect clarity. They are the closest
thing we have to a time machine. Advertisers and marketers know that the proper
photos can create a bond with the customer and can make them feel more at ease
about buying whatever they happen to be selling.
So you’re always going to be able to sell your
photos as long as these sites exist.
Of course, there are other ways to make money
selling your digital photos, but these require a little more legwork on your
part.
For the Truly Ambitious
If you are really confident in your photography
skills, and you know that you can produce the kind of work that people will be
willing to pay top dollar for, there are quite a few avenues you can pursue.
For instance, you could become a wedding photographer, which gets paid very handsomely
I might add.
Magazines pay very well, and so do newspapers. The
bottom line is that if you can take really good photographs, and you’re sure
they have a market, you should do anything in your power to make that dream of
living off your art a reality.
While using the tips and tricks in this book, keep
reading up on those forums and educate yourself as much as possible. Put ads in
the newspaper and online, such as on Craigslist. Advertise your skills and tell
people where to go online to see samples of your work.
On the microstock websites, really take care to make
your photos look as professional as possible. Make sure you price them
according to the parameters we set earlier. The only exception to that rule is
if you think you can command a higher price, because sometimes that can come
out in your favor.
When people see that a particular piece is priced
higher than all the others, it can make them stop and wonder why that piece is
as high as it is. What is it about that photo that’s different than all the
others? This is one of the ways you cause hype, and that’s how you can sell
more photos.
So, to recap, get a good camera, get out there and
take some of the most beautiful, breathtaking photos you’ve ever taken and then
find one of the many microstock sites out there. Or, if your photos are good
enough, submit them to the stock photo sites. You never know what can happen.
Once your photos are up, price them accordingly and
keep taking more photos. Keep adding photos to your profile. Even if you’re not
selling, keep shooting and posting anyway.
Pay attention to those photos that are really selling
and learn from them.
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